← Back to the full guide to social assistance in Quebec

Many people hesitate to take a small job, afraid of seeing their cheque disappear. Good news: the system is designed so that working stays worth it.

The permitted work income

Each month, you can earn up to $200 (single person) or $300 (couple) without your benefit dropping by a cent.

And beyond that threshold? You never lose it all. On what you earn above it, you still keep 25% thanks to a "work income supplement".

A concrete example

You receive $845 a month and take a job paying $360 a month.

  • The first $200 are entirely excluded: no effect on your benefit.
  • The remaining $160 reduce your benefit, but you get 25% of it back ($40) through the supplement.
  • Result: instead of losing your $360, you have roughly $240 more in your pocket that month.

Working paid you, it did not cost you.

Under the basic income it is even more generous: you can earn up to $16,032 a year before your benefit starts to fall. That ceiling is per person: in a couple, each has their own.

One golden rule: always declare your work income. Declared income is protected by the rules above. Hidden income sooner or later becomes a claima debt to repay to the Ministry. That is trap number one.

Frequently askedYour questions

How much can I earn without losing social assistance in Quebec?

You can earn up to $200 a month (single person) or $300 a month (couple) with no reduction in your benefit. That is the permitted work income in 2026.

Do I lose everything if I go over the permitted work income?

No. On income above the threshold, you still keep 25% thanks to the work income supplement. Working always leaves you with more money in your pocket.

Do I have to declare a small work income to social assistance?

Yes, always. Declared income is protected by the exemption. Undeclared income can lead to a claim, that is, a debt to repay.